Dorsal Root Ganglion (DKG) Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation (RFT)

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Dorsal Root Ganglion (DKG) Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation (RFT)

It is a procedure used to treat chronic pain. This procedure reduces pain by heating the dorsal root ganglia, which are located in sensitive areas of the nerves.

Concierge Pain Medicine

DKG RFT is used to treat conditions such as chronic low back pain, leg pain, neuropathic pain and regional pain syndrome. This procedure is especially preferred when surgery or other pain management techniques fail or fail to produce adequate results. The DKG RFT procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia and takes approximately 20-30 minutes. During the procedure, electrodes are placed on the nerve endings and the dorsal root ganglion is heated with high-frequency radio waves. This reduces pain by blocking the ganglion's nerve conduction.

Potential side effects include infection, bleeding, nerve damage, burn, tissue injury, pain, and tenderness. However, these side effects are extremely rare and the procedure is usually done safely.

After the DKG RFT procedure, patients' pain can be controlled and their quality of life can be improved. The effect of the procedure may vary depending on the type and severity of the disease. While the pain disappears completely in some patients, a significant decrease in pain intensity may be observed in other patients.

The DKG RFT procedure may be advantageous for patients to control pain and reduce medication use. However, the suitability of the procedure must be evaluated based on each patient's condition. Therefore, it is recommended that patients meet with a pain management specialist or neurologist and weigh the options.

The DKG RFT procedure is generally a less invasive option for the patient and carries fewer risks than other more commonly preferred procedures. The advantages of this procedure include reducing pain, reducing patients' medication use, increasing mobility, and improving quality of life.

To be a candidate for the DKG RFT procedure, the pain must first be chronic and severe. It is often preferred when other pain management techniques, such as medication, physical therapy, and surgery, have failed. Additionally, the area where the procedure will be performed must be sensitive and related to the source of pain, which is related to a specific nerve.

During the DKG RFT procedure, patients are usually under local anesthesia and the procedure is generally painless. After the procedure, patients can be sent home the same day and continue their normal activities. However, it should not be forgotten that care should be taken after the procedure and the doctor's recommendations should be followed.

After the DKG RFT procedure, a significant decrease in pain intensity or complete painlessness may be observed. However, the effect of the procedure may vary individually and in some patients the effect of the procedure may be temporary. Therefore, the effect of the procedure should be monitored regularly and, if necessary, the procedure should be repeated.

In conclusion, the DKG RFT procedure is a method used in the treatment of chronic pain and is generally preferred when other pain management techniques fail or do not provide adequate results. The procedure is low risk and generally painless for patients. After the procedure, patients' pain can be controlled and their quality of life can be improved. However, the suitability of the procedure must be evaluated depending on each patient's condition and the doctor's recommendations must be followed.

Who can apply it?

Dorsal root ganglion (DCG) RFT procedure can be performed by pain physicians or anesthesiologists who have received special training and are experienced in performing this procedure. These physicians are healthcare professionals who specialize in pain management and have advanced training.

The DKG RFT procedure should only be performed by experts as it is an invasive procedure. Before performing the procedure, physicians evaluate patients' suitability by taking into account their medical history and current health condition. In addition, it is the responsibility of physicians to guide patients correctly before and after the procedure and to inform them about possible side effects. In summary, the DKG RFT procedure can be performed by specially trained and experienced pain physicians or anesthesiologists. However, this procedure gives the best results only when performed with appropriate patient selection and use of the correct technique.

Dorsal root ganglion (DCG) RFT procedure is usually performed in a hospital or clinic setting and takes approximately 30-60 minutes. During the procedure, patients are relieved with local anesthesia or light sedation. During the procedure, the physician uses a special radiofrequency device to send high-frequency radio waves to the treated area. These radio waves penetrate into the nerve node called the dorsal root ganglion and prevent the stimulation of nerve cells. Thus, pain signals are blocked before they reach the brain and the feeling of pain is reduced. The procedure is usually performed using an imaging technology called fluoroscopy. This technology helps the physician determine the location of the needle and radiofrequency device, which he directs towards the nerve node. During the procedure, patients often feel pain or mild discomfort, but this feeling is usually mild and subsides quickly after the procedure is finished.

After the procedure, patients are usually observed for a few hours and sent home the same day. After the procedure, a slight pain and numbness may occur in the treated area, but this feeling usually passes within a few days. To reduce the risk of infection after the procedure, physicians adhere to sterilization protocols during the procedure and patients are advised to monitor for signs of infection after the procedure.

In summary, the DKG RFT procedure aims to reduce pain signals by preventing the stimulation of nerve cells using a special radiofrequency device. The procedure is usually performed using an imaging technology called fluoroscopy and is done with local anesthesia or light sedation. After the procedure, patients are kept under observation for a few hours and sent home the same day.

Alternative and Complimentary Medicine

ADVANTAGES

The dorsal root ganglion (DCG) RFT procedure has many advantages. These include:

    • A less invasive option: The DKG RFT procedure is less invasive than other pain management techniques. The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia.
    • Less risk: The DKG RFT procedure does not require major surgery like other pain management techniques and carries fewer risks.
    • Reduces pain: The procedure reduces pain by applying radiofrequency energy to the nerve endings. Therefore, a significant decrease in pain intensity is observed after the procedure.
    • Reduces medication use: DKG RFT procedure can reduce patients' medication use by reducing pain.
    • Increases mobility: The DKG RFT procedure can increase mobility along with pain reduction and help patients become more comfortable in their daily lives.
    • High effectiveness rate: The DKG RFT procedure has a high effectiveness rate compared to other pain management techniques. The procedure is particularly effective for pain in the waist, neck, shoulder and hip areas.
    • Long-term results: The results obtained after the DKG RFT procedure are generally long-lasting. Post-procedure pain can be controlled and patients' quality of life can be improved.

For these reasons, the DKG RFT procedure is the preferred method of treating chronic pain. However, the suitability of the procedure must be evaluated depending on each patient's condition and the doctor's recommendations must be followed.

DISADVANTAGES

Although the dorsal root ganglion (DCG) RFT procedure is a less invasive and less risky option compared to other pain management techniques, it also has some disadvantages. These are:

    • Mild pain after the procedure: After the DKG RFT procedure, a slight pain sensation may occur in the treated area. However, this pain is usually mild and goes away within a few days.
    • Risk of infection after the procedure: As with every surgical procedure, there is a risk of infection after the DKG RFT procedure. Therefore, it is important for doctors to follow sterilization protocols and for patients to monitor for signs of infection after the procedure.
    • Inappropriate patient selection: DKG RFT procedure may not be suitable for pain management of every patient. Therefore, the condition of the patients should first be evaluated by doctors and appropriate patient selection should be made.
    • Side effects: In rare cases, side effects may occur after the DKG RFT procedure. These side effects may include numbness, tingling, muscle weakness, skin rash, and itching.
    • The procedure may need to be repeated: The DKG RFT procedure may require more than one session for complete pain relief. Therefore, the procedure may need to be repeated.

These disadvantages indicate that patients should be informed about the potential risks and possible side effects of the DKG RFT procedure and the suitability of the procedure should be determined by the doctor.

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